What are the differences between live view and viewfinder when it comes to capturing images?

Live view and viewfinder are two different ways to frame and capture images with a camera. Live view allows you to see a digital preview of the image on the camera's screen before taking the shot, while the viewfinder is an optical window that shows you the scene directly through the camera's lens. Live view can be helpful for composing shots on a screen, while the viewfinder provides a more direct and immediate view of the scene.