How did the situation in African and Asian colonies compare to before and after the war?

Before the war, many African and Asian colonies were largely under colonial rule, facing exploitation and limited political rights. After the war, the situation shifted significantly as the weakening of European powers and the rise of nationalist movements led to increased demands for independence. Many colonies began to gain autonomy or outright independence, reflecting a broader trend of decolonization. However, the transition was often tumultuous, with social and political upheaval as newly independent nations navigated issues of governance and identity.