Section Two of the U.S. Constitution establishes that individuals elected to the House of Representatives must be inhabitants of the state they represent at the time of their election. This requirement ensures that representatives have a direct connection to their constituents and are familiar with the needs and interests of the people in their state. It promotes accountability and encourages lawmakers to be invested in the welfare of their local communities. By mandating residency, the framers aimed to create a more engaged and responsive legislative body.
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