How can one ensure they are not infringing on patents when developing a new product or technology?

To ensure they are not infringing on patents when developing a new product or technology, one should conduct a thorough patent search to identify existing patents related to their idea. They can also consult with a patent attorney to assess the risk of infringement and potentially obtain a freedom-to-operate opinion. Additionally, keeping detailed records of the development process can help demonstrate that the idea was independently created and not copied from existing patents.