What is attachment theory and primary caregiver practices?

Attachment theory is a psychological framework that explains how the bonds formed between children and their primary caregivers influence emotional and social development. It posits that secure attachments foster healthy relationships and emotional regulation, while insecure attachments can lead to difficulties in these areas. Primary caregiver practices, such as responsiveness, sensitivity, and consistency in caregiving, play a crucial role in shaping a child's attachment style. These practices help children develop trust and a sense of security, which are essential for their overall well-being.