What was different in the 14th century?

The 14th century was marked by significant social, political, and economic changes, including the devastating impacts of the Black Death, which drastically reduced the population and altered labor dynamics in Europe. This period also saw the rise of the Renaissance, characterized by a renewed interest in art, science, and classical learning. Additionally, the century experienced political upheaval, including the Hundred Years' War between England and France, and the Great Schism in the Catholic Church, leading to shifts in power and influence. These factors collectively transformed European society and laid the groundwork for the modern era.