What is the difference between shampoo and anti dandruff shampoo?

Shampoo is designed to cleanse the hair and scalp of dirt, oil, and product buildup, while anti-dandruff shampoo specifically targets dandruff, a condition characterized by flaking and irritation of the scalp. Anti-dandruff shampoos often contain active ingredients like zinc pyrithione, ketoconazole, or selenium sulfide, which help reduce the fungus or bacteria that can cause dandruff and soothe inflammation. In contrast, regular shampoos may not address these specific scalp issues and are primarily focused on general hair care.