What tool for narrowing a topic helps you look at a piece of writing at variety of angles?

A useful tool for narrowing a topic and examining a piece of writing from various angles is the "Five Ws" framework, which stands for Who, What, When, Where, and Why. This approach encourages deeper exploration by prompting questions about the subject, context, and significance of the topic. Additionally, mind mapping can visually organize these aspects, helping to identify specific angles to focus on. Both tools enhance critical thinking and clarity in writing.