What are the major challenges facing Indian agriculture today?

Indian agriculture faces several major challenges, including climate change, which leads to unpredictable weather patterns and affects crop yields. Additionally, farmers often struggle with access to modern technology and resources, limiting their productivity and income. Issues like inadequate infrastructure, lack of proper irrigation facilities, and market access further exacerbate these challenges, resulting in financial instability for many farmers. Lastly, rising input costs and fluctuating market prices create significant economic pressures on agricultural livelihoods.