What is movement of matter in an ecosystem?

The movement of matter in an ecosystem refers to the cycling of nutrients and materials among living organisms and their environment. This process involves the flow of energy through food chains, where producers, consumers, and decomposers interact. Matter is recycled through biogeochemical cycles, such as the carbon, nitrogen, and water cycles, ensuring that essential elements are reused and made available for different forms of life. Ultimately, this movement sustains ecosystem health and productivity.