What effect did globalization have on the US in the late 1800s and the early 1900s?

Globalization in the late 1800s and early 1900s significantly transformed the United States by increasing trade and investment flows, leading to rapid industrialization and urbanization. It facilitated the movement of people, including a large influx of immigrants, which contributed to a diverse labor force and cultural exchange. However, this period also saw economic disparities and labor unrest as workers faced harsh conditions. Overall, globalization helped position the U.S. as a major player in the global economy.