Do termites produce more methane than cows?

Yes, termites produce more methane than cows. While cows are significant contributors to methane emissions due to enteric fermentation during digestion, termites, particularly in their large colonies, can generate substantial amounts of methane through their digestion of cellulose in wood. Estimates suggest that termites collectively produce around 10-20% of global methane emissions, sometimes exceeding those from ruminant livestock. However, the exact comparison can vary based on specific environmental conditions and populations of both termites and cattle.