Why winning was not important for a ruler to become great?

Winning battles or achieving military victories was not the sole determinant of a ruler's greatness because effective governance, diplomacy, and the ability to inspire loyalty among subjects often held greater significance. A ruler who prioritized the well-being of their people, fostered cultural advancements, and maintained stability could achieve lasting respect and influence, regardless of military outcomes. Additionally, wisdom, justice, and the promotion of peace could elevate a ruler's legacy beyond mere conquest, solidifying their greatness through positive societal impact.