What are many conditions that are kept the SAME in an experiment?

Many conditions that are kept the same in an experiment are known as controlled variables. These can include factors such as temperature, humidity, light levels, and the type of materials used. By keeping these conditions constant, researchers can ensure that any observed changes in the dependent variable are due to manipulation of the independent variable, thereby increasing the validity of the experiment. This helps to eliminate confounding variables that could otherwise affect the results.