· Was a movement in European Classical Music, mainly in France
· Began in late 19th century continued into the middle of the 20th century
· Focused on suggestion and atmosphere rather than strong emotion or the depiction of a story
· Occurred as a reaction to the excesses of the romantic era
· Characterized by dramatic use of the major and minor scale
· Makes more use of dissonance and more uncommon scales such as the whole tone scale, chromatic and exotic rhythms
· Romantic composers also used long forms of music such as the symphony as concerto, while impressionist composers favoured short forums such as the nocturne, arabesque, and prelude.
· Was based in france
· French composers Claude Debussy and Maurice ravel are generally considered to be the two "great" impressionists.
· Many musical instructions in impressionist pieces are written in French
· Begun by Debussy
· In place of the usual harmonic progression, he developed a style in which chords are valued for their individual sonorities rather than for their relations to one another.
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