Thomas Paine viewed government as a necessary evil, primarily existing to protect the rights and freedoms of individuals. In his revolutionary arguments, particularly in "Common Sense," he contended that a just government should be accountable to the people and serve their interests, rather than oppress them. This perspective fueled his call for revolution against British rule, as he believed that a government that fails to uphold these principles loses its legitimacy and must be replaced. Thus, Paine’s belief in a government’s role in safeguarding liberty directly linked to his advocacy for radical change and independence.
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