Why did the European attitudes toward science change in the 1500s and 1600s?

In the 1500s and 1600s, European attitudes toward science shifted due to the Renaissance's emphasis on Humanism, which encouraged inquiry and the exploration of classical texts. The Reformation also played a role by challenging traditional authorities, fostering a spirit of skepticism and investigation. Additionally, the Scientific Revolution introduced empirical methods and experimentation, exemplified by figures like Galileo and Newton, leading to a greater appreciation for observation and rational thought in understanding the natural world. This transition laid the groundwork for modern scientific practices and a more progressive view of knowledge.