Cleopatra VII and Marc Antony sought to solidify their power and influence through control of Rome, as it represented the heart of the Roman Empire and the center of political authority. Antony aimed to strengthen his position against rival leaders, particularly Octavian, while Cleopatra sought to secure her dynasty and ensure Egypt's prominence. Their alliance was driven by mutual interest in expanding their territories and consolidating power, ultimately leading to a bid for dominance over the Mediterranean world. However, their ambitions ultimately resulted in conflict with Rome, culminating in their defeat at the Battle of Actium.
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