How does undernourishment and malnutrition affect the development of a country?

Undernourishment and malnutrition significantly hinder a country's development by impairing the health and productivity of its population. Poor nutrition leads to diminished physical and cognitive abilities, reducing workforce efficiency and increasing healthcare costs. This can perpetuate cycles of poverty and limit economic growth, as a malnourished population struggles to achieve its full potential. Additionally, high rates of malnutrition can strain social services and impede progress in education and overall quality of life.