How do you plants adapt with no rainfall?

Plants adapt to periods of no rainfall through various strategies, such as developing deep root systems to access underground water, reducing leaf surface area to minimize water loss, and utilizing thick, waxy coatings on leaves to reduce evaporation. Some plants, known as succulents, store water in their tissues, while others may enter a dormant state until conditions improve. Additionally, many desert plants have evolved to complete their life cycles quickly during brief rainy periods.