When did the kidnapping start in Africa?

Kidnapping in Africa has a long history, but it became more prominent in the late 20th century, particularly in the 1990s and 2000s, amid civil wars and political instability in various countries. Notably, the rise of militant groups, such as Boko Haram in Nigeria, has led to increased instances of abductions for ransom and forced recruitment. In recent years, kidnappings for ransom have surged across several regions, affecting both local communities and foreign nationals.