What is the factor that limits potential production of wildlife Conservation preservation disease or edge effect?

The factor that most significantly limits the potential production of wildlife in conservation areas is often the edge effect. This phenomenon occurs when the boundaries between different ecosystems create conditions that can negatively impact wildlife, such as increased predation, exposure to invasive species, and changes in microclimate. These edge habitats can disrupt animal movement and breeding, ultimately reducing biodiversity and the overall productivity of wildlife populations.