How would someonr describe the population density of California in 1890?

In 1890, California's population density was relatively low compared to today's standards, with about 1.5 million residents spread across a vast area. The state was still experiencing significant growth due to the Gold Rush and agricultural expansion, but many regions remained sparsely populated, particularly in rural areas. Urban centers like San Francisco and Los Angeles were emerging, but the overall density reflected a mix of burgeoning cities and expansive open land.