How did the Mongol Empire rise?

The Mongol Empire rose in the early 13th century under the leadership of Genghis Khan, who united the disparate Mongol tribes through a combination of military prowess and strategic alliances. By leveraging superior cavalry tactics and mobility, the Mongols launched a series of successful campaigns across Asia and into Europe, rapidly expanding their territory. The empire's infrastructure, including the famous Silk Road trade routes, facilitated communication and commerce, further strengthening their control and influence. This combination of military innovation, political unification, and economic integration enabled the Mongol Empire to become the largest contiguous empire in history.