How did Mary McLeod Bethune and A Philip Randolph help improve the lives of African Americans?

Mary McLeod Bethune and A. Philip Randolph were pivotal figures in advancing the rights and welfare of African Americans. Bethune founded the National Council of Negro Women and emphasized education and civil rights, advocating for better opportunities for African Americans, especially women. Randolph, as a labor leader, organized the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, which fought for fair wages and working conditions, helping to uplift the African American working class. Together, their efforts contributed to greater social and economic progress for the African American community.