Why is the snake the symbol for Athena goddess of wisdom and war?

The snake is a symbol of Athena due to its associations with wisdom, renewal, and protection. In ancient Greek mythology, snakes are often seen as guardians of knowledge and sacred spaces, reflecting Athena's role as the goddess of wisdom. Additionally, the serpent's ability to shed its skin symbolizes transformation and the pursuit of knowledge. This connection emphasizes Athena's dual nature as a deity of both wisdom and war, embodying strategic thinking and cunning.