Why was the Battle of Midway a turing point?

The Battle of Midway, fought in June 1942, was a turning point in the Pacific Theater of World War II because it marked the first significant defeat of the Japanese navy, shifting the balance of naval power in favor of the Allies. The successful interception and destruction of four Japanese aircraft carriers by U.S. forces not only crippled Japan's offensive capabilities but also boosted American morale. This victory allowed the United States to take the initiative in the Pacific, leading to subsequent victories in battles such as Guadalcanal and ultimately contributing to Japan's defeat.