The posterior femoral muscles, primarily known as the hamstrings, consist of three main muscles: the biceps femoris, semitendinosus, and semimembranosus. These muscles play a crucial role in knee flexion and hip extension. They are located at the back of the thigh and are essential for various movements, including running and jumping. The hamstrings are also prone to strains, especially during activities that involve sudden acceleration or deceleration.
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