What caused all the theartres to shut down between 1593 and 1594?

The theaters in London were shut down between 1593 and 1594 primarily due to the outbreak of the Bubonic Plague, which caused widespread fear and prompted authorities to close public venues to prevent the spread of the disease. This period saw a significant rise in plague cases, leading to the enforcement of health measures that included shutting down entertainment venues like theaters. The closure severely impacted playwrights and actors, including William Shakespeare, who was forced to find alternative means of writing and performing during this time.