Monotremes, like other mammals, are warm-blooded vertebrate animals with a covering of fur. Their young are nourished with milk.
Other characteristics which monotremes share with other mammals are;
- A flexible neck with seven cervical vertebrae
- Breathe using lungs
- Mammals also show enhanced neocortex development
- Sound is produced by the larynx (a modified region of the trachea)
- limbs are oriented vertically
- The mammalian heart has 4 chambers
- Internal temperature is generally high
- Egg development occurs in the uterus (excluding monotremata)
- They have sweat glands
- A single jaw bone
- Diaphragm
- Three bones for a middle ear
- Give birth to young alive
- Feeds milk to its young
- Has hair on its body
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