What is used to resolve a name such as mycomputercareer.com to an IP address?

To resolve a name like mycomputercareer.com to an IP address, the Domain Name System (DNS) is used. When a user enters the domain name in a web browser, a DNS query is sent to a DNS server, which translates the domain name into its corresponding IP address. This process involves looking up the domain in a hierarchical manner, starting from the root DNS servers down to the authoritative DNS servers for the specific domain. Once the IP address is retrieved, it allows the browser to connect to the server hosting the website.