How does child saving movement compare to parens patriae?

The child-saving movement, which emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, aimed to protect and rehabilitate children from neglect and abuse, often advocating for interventions in family dynamics. Parens patriae, a legal doctrine, grants the state the authority to act as a guardian for those unable to care for themselves, including children, when their welfare is at risk. While both concepts focus on the well-being of children, the child-saving movement emphasizes social reform and advocacy, whereas parens patriae provides a legal framework for state intervention. Ultimately, both reflect society's evolving views on child welfare and the responsibilities of parents and the state.