What is the function of the OAU?

The Organization of African Unity (OAU), established in 1963, aimed to promote unity and cooperation among African states, support decolonization, and advocate for the continent's political and economic independence. It worked to address issues such as apartheid, conflict resolution, and development challenges. In 2001, the OAU was succeeded by the African Union (AU), which expanded its focus to include human rights, democracy, and regional integration. The OAU played a crucial role in fostering solidarity among African nations during a pivotal time in the continent's history.