What developed the current form of jainism?

The current form of Jainism developed through a synthesis of teachings and practices attributed to its 24th Tirthankara, Mahavira, who lived in the 6th century BCE. His teachings emphasized non-violence (ahimsa), truth, and asceticism, which became central tenets of Jain philosophy. Over the centuries, Jainism evolved through various sects, primarily the Digambara and Svetambara traditions, each interpreting Mahavira's teachings in distinct ways while maintaining core principles. This evolution was influenced by historical, cultural, and regional factors, solidifying Jainism as a significant religious tradition in India.