Can personal rights be enforced against anyone?

Personal rights, such as the right to privacy or the right to free speech, can typically be enforced against individuals, organizations, or entities that infringe upon them. However, the enforcement of these rights often depends on the legal framework of a specific jurisdiction, including constitutional provisions and statutory laws. While some rights are universally recognized, their enforcement may vary based on the context and the parties involved. Ultimately, personal rights are best defended through legal means, such as litigation, when they are violated.