What is a system of checks and balances And how does it protect the people of this contrey?

A system of checks and balances is a foundational principle of governance that ensures no single branch of government—executive, legislative, or judicial—can dominate or abuse its power. Each branch has the authority to limit the powers of the others, promoting accountability and preventing tyranny. This system protects the people by safeguarding individual rights and ensuring that government actions reflect the will of the citizens, thus maintaining a balance of power that is essential for democracy.