What horse breeds were used in the 1800s on the gold fields in Australia?

In the 1800s, several horse breeds were utilized on the gold fields in Australia, primarily for their endurance and strength. The most common breeds included the Australian Stock Horse, known for its versatility and ability to handle rough terrain, and the Thoroughbred, appreciated for speed and agility. Additionally, horses of mixed breeding, often descended from English and Arab stock, were also prevalent, as they adapted well to the demanding conditions of the gold rush era. These horses played a crucial role in transportation and mining activities during this period.