What is de-sexing?

De-sexing, also known as spaying or neutering, is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of reproductive organs in animals, typically pets like dogs and cats. Spaying refers to the removal of ovaries and usually the uterus in females, while neutering typically refers to the removal of testicles in males. This procedure helps control the pet population, reduces certain health risks, and can mitigate behavioral issues associated with mating instincts. De-sexing is a common practice in animal care and welfare.