How did monasteries help spread Buddhism to other Asian countries?

Monasteries played a crucial role in spreading Buddhism to other Asian countries by serving as centers of learning, meditation, and cultural exchange. They provided a structured environment where monks could teach Buddhist doctrines and practices, attracting local populations. Additionally, monasteries often acted as hubs for trade and travel, facilitating interactions between different cultures and the dissemination of Buddhist texts, art, and philosophy. Through these means, Buddhism was able to expand beyond its Indian roots to regions such as China, Japan, and Southeast Asia.