What happened on the third of may 1808?

On May 3, 1808, a significant event occurred during the Peninsular War when Spanish citizens rose against French occupation in Madrid. This uprising was brutally suppressed by French forces, leading to a massacre of the rebels. The event inspired the famous painting "The Third of May 1808" by Francisco Goya, which depicts the horrors of war and the plight of the oppressed. This day is often seen as a symbol of resistance against tyranny and the struggle for national identity.