Which term describes the situation when adults fail to provide for the basic needs of children?

The term that describes the situation when adults fail to provide for the basic needs of children is "child neglect." This form of maltreatment involves inadequate provision of essential needs such as food, shelter, clothing, medical care, and emotional support. Child neglect can have serious long-term effects on a child's physical and emotional development. It is a serious issue that often requires intervention from social services or law enforcement.