The Marshall Plan, officially known as the European Recovery Program, was an American initiative launched in 1947 to aid Western Europe’s economic recovery after World War II. It provided over $12 billion in financial assistance to help rebuild European economies, restore industrial and agricultural production, and prevent the spread of communism. The plan aimed to foster political stability and economic cooperation among European nations, ultimately leading to the formation of the European Economic Community. It is widely credited with revitalizing the European economy and laying the groundwork for future European integration.
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