What is the process by which a division of labor occurs as different workers specialize in tasks?

The process by which a division of labor occurs involves breaking down a production process into distinct tasks, allowing workers to specialize in specific activities. This specialization enhances efficiency and productivity, as workers become more skilled and faster at their designated tasks. As a result, overall output increases, and the organization can produce goods or services more effectively. This concept is fundamental in various fields, including manufacturing and service industries.