The political structure of Kurdistan, particularly in the autonomous Kurdistan Region of Iraq (KRI), is characterized by a parliamentary system. The Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) operates with a President, currently Nechirvan Barzani, and a Parliament that is elected by the people. The KRG manages its own affairs, including education, health, and security, while still being subject to the Iraqi federal government. Additionally, the region is home to multiple political parties, with the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) and the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) being the most prominent.
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