Who laid the foundation of british civil service in India?

The foundation of the British civil service in India was laid by Lord Cornwallis during his tenure as Governor-General from 1786 to 1793. He implemented significant reforms, including the establishment of a structured civil service and the introduction of the competitive examination system for recruitment. Cornwallis aimed to create an efficient and loyal bureaucracy to administer British rule in India, which laid the groundwork for the modern civil service system in the country.