What does a lithium atom that has lost an electron comes near a chlorine atom that has gained an electron form?

When a lithium atom loses an electron, it becomes a positively charged ion (Li⁺). When a chlorine atom gains an electron, it becomes a negatively charged ion (Cl⁻). The attraction between these oppositely charged ions leads to the formation of an ionic bond, resulting in the creation of lithium chloride (LiCl). This compound typically forms a crystalline structure in solid form.