To integrate tan(x), you must break up tangent into sine over cosine, with that being done, all you have is a u-substitution with the cosine. This should give:
int(tan(x)dx)=int(sin(x)/cos(x)dx)=int(-(1/u)*du)=-ln|u|+C=-ln|cos(x)|+C u=cos(x) du=-sin(x)dx
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