MySQL
MySQL employs several concurrency control techniques, primarily using multi-version concurrency control (MVCC) to manage concurrent transactions. MVCC allows transactions to read data without locking, thus improving performance and reducing contention. InnoDB, the default storage engine, utilizes row-level locking for write operations, ensuring that multiple transactions can occur simultaneously without interfering with each other. Additionally,
MySQL supports various isolation levels, such as READ COMMITTED and SERIALIZABLE, to control the visibility of changes made by concurrent transactions.
