Why is shoreline erosion more severe during strong storms than during mild ones?

Shoreline erosion is more severe during strong storms due to the combination of higher wind speeds, increased wave energy, and elevated water levels, often leading to storm surges. These factors contribute to more powerful waves that can erode the shoreline more effectively, stripping away sand and sediment. Additionally, intense rainfall and flooding can further destabilize coastal areas, exacerbating erosion. In contrast, mild storms generate lower energy waves and less dramatic water level changes, resulting in minimal erosional impact.