How did Oaxaca become a state?

Oaxaca became a state in Mexico following the country's independence from Spain in 1821. Initially part of the First Mexican Empire, Oaxaca was established as a separate state in 1824 under the new federal constitution. Its diverse indigenous population and rich cultural heritage contributed to its identity, and it played a significant role in the early political landscape of Mexico. The establishment of the state was part of broader efforts to organize the country's territories into manageable political entities.